Recent news stories have reported that Connecticut residents are buying generators in preparation for Hurricane Irene, since power outages are expected with this storm.
After natural disasters such as hurricanes, up to 30% of households use generators as a power source. Gas or propane-powered generators can be a dangerous source of carbon monoxide (CO).
After Hurricane Ike in Texas in 2008, there were at least 50 storm-related CO exposures. Most of these people were exposed to CO from their home generators. Seven deaths from CO poisoning were reported. Deaths occurred within a few days of the hurricane, and victims included both children and adults. The CO exposures in children were frequently associated with the children being in proximity to generators that were powering video games or televisions.
To avoid exposure to this dangerous and sometimes deadly poison:
1. Do not operate gas or propane-powered generators or other gas-powered equipment in enclosed spaces. Even with the garage door or windows open, ventilation of carbon monoxide is not adequate.
2. Do not use charcoal grills or barbecue grills indoors or in garages.
3. Make sure your CO detectors are installed and working properly. Every home should have a CO detector installed in all sleeping areas/bedrooms. Change the batteries in the CO detector every six months, just like you do with your smoke detector.
Symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning may include:
1. “Flu-like” symptoms such as headache, nausea, vomiting
2. Dizziness, confusion, chest pain, or loss of consciousness (in severe cases)
If you believe that you or someone you know is suffering from carbon monoxide poisoning, immediately move the affected person(s) to a fresh air environment. Call 911 and seek medical attention immediately. Do NOT ignore carbon monoxide detectors that alarm, especially during or after a storm.
The Norwalk Hospital Wound and Hyperbaric Medicine Center is available to treat patients affected by carbon monoxide poisoning.
